CBSE Class 10 English First Flight : Fire and Ice Poem Summary

Here you will get summary of poem Fire and Ice in Hindi and English. Alongwith summary you will also get poetic/literary devices used in poem and hard/difficult words. Hope this helps you in your studies!

More resources for class 10:

Chapterwise NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science

CBSE Class 10 Science Chapterwise Notes

Chapterwise NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Social Science

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Chapterwise Notes

Chapterwise NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Sanskrit

CBSE Class 10 Sanskrit Chapterwise Summary

Chapterwise NCERT Solutions For Class 10 English

CBSE Class 10 English - First Flight Poem Summaries

CBSE Class 10 English First Flight : Fire and Ice Poem Summary

    Fire and Ice Poem

    Some say the world will end in fire,
    Some say in ice.
    From what I’ve tasted of desire
    I hold with those who favor fire.
    But if it had to perish twice,
    I think I know enough of hate
    To say that for destruction ice
    Is also great
    And would suffice.

    By Robert Frost

    Fire and Ice Summary 

    • The poem is written in a simple yet effective manner, with each line comprising only one or two words. 
    • It begins by asking a question about how the world will end. The poet then suggests that there are two ways that this could happen: through fire or ice.
    • The first stanza of the poem explores the idea of fire as a destructive force. The poet uses vivid imagery to describe the intense heat and flames of a fire, which can consume everything in its path. 
    • The second stanza, on the other hand, explores the idea of ice as a force of destruction. The poet describes how ice can freeze everything and render it lifeless.
    • In the final stanza of the poem, the poet reflects on the fact that both fire and ice are capable of causing destruction. 
    • He suggests that desire and hatred are like fire and ice, respectively, in that they can both destroy the world. 
    • Overall, Fire and Ice is a thought-provoking poem that explores the nature of destruction and the human emotions that can cause it. 
    • It is a powerful reminder of the importance of controlling our desires and emotions in order to prevent destruction and promote harmony in the world

    Fire and Ice Poem Summary in Hindi 

    • कविता एक सरल लेकिन प्रभावी तरीके से लिखी गई है, जिसमें प्रत्येक पंक्ति में केवल एक या दो शब्द हैं।
    • इसकी शुरुआत इस सवाल से होती है कि दुनिया का अंत कैसे होगा। कवि फिर सुझाव देता है कि ऐसा दो तरीकों से हो सकता है: आग या बर्फ के माध्यम से।
    • कविता का पहला छंद विनाशकारी शक्ति के रूप में आग के विचार की पड़ताल करता है। आग की तीव्र गर्मी और लपटों का वर्णन करने के लिए कवि ज्वलंत कल्पना का उपयोग करता है, जो अपने रास्ते में सब कुछ भस्म कर सकता है।
    • दूसरी ओर, दूसरा छंद विनाश की शक्ति के रूप में बर्फ के विचार की पड़ताल करता है। कवि वर्णन करता है कि कैसे बर्फ सब कुछ जमा सकती है और तबाही मचा सकती है।
    • कविता के अंतिम छंद में, कवि इस तथ्य पर विचार करता है कि आग और बर्फ दोनों विनाश करने में सक्षम हैं।
    • उनका सुझाव है कि इच्छा और घृणा क्रमशः आग और बर्फ की तरह हैं, और वे दोनों दुनिया को नष्ट कर सकते हैं।
    • कुल मिलाकर, आग और बर्फ एक विचारोत्तेजक कविता है जो विनाश की प्रकृति और इसे पैदा करने वाली मानवीय भावनाओं की पड़ताल करती है।
    • यह दुनिया में विनाश को रोकने और सद्भाव को बढ़ावा देने के लिए हमारी इच्छाओं और भावनाओं को नियंत्रित करने के महत्व का एक शक्तिशाली अनुस्मारक है।

    Fire and Ice Poem Literary Devices

    1. Rhyming scheme -: stanza 1 : abaa , stanza 2 : ababa

    2. Assonance -: it is repetition of vowel sounds in same line. The repetition is at different places in different words.

    Example: The long sound of “o” in “I hold with those who favour fire”

    3. Alliteration -: it is the repetition of a consonant sound at the start of two or more closely placed words.

    Example: The sound of “f” in “favour fire”, “w” in “world will”

    4. Symbolism -: it is the use of symbols to signify some ideas by giving them symbolic meaning different from their literal meaning.

    • Fire - symbolizes desire with human emotions like lust, fury, cruelty, greed etc..
    • Ice - symbolizes the hatred with cold feelings of humans such as rigidity, jealousy, indifference, intolerance etc.

    5. Imagery -: it is used to make readers perceive things involving their five senses.

    Example: “Some say the world will end in fire”
    “To say that for destruction ice Is also great”

    6. Metaphor -: it is a literary device that is used to make a covert comparison without using the words 'like 'or 'as'. Here, the poet has used the terms 'fire' and 'ice' as metaphors for the human emotions related to desire and hatred.

    7. Anaphora -: the repetition of a word or expression at the start of two or more consecutive lines.

    Example: “Some say” is repeated at the start of lines 1 and 2.

    8. Personification -: it is to give human qualities to inanimate objects. In this poem, “fire” and “ice” are capable of destruction. Thus, the poet personifies fire and ice by giving them mind and power to destroy anything.

    9. Enjambment -: it is defined as the thought or clause that does not come to an end at a line break, rather it moves over to the next line.

    Example- “From what I’ve tasted of desire

    I hold with those who favor fire” 

    Fire and Ice Poem Hard Words 

    • Desire -: a strong feeling of wanting to have something or wishing for something to happen
    • Favour -: approval, support
    • Perish -: die
    • Suffice -: be sufficient

    Previous Post Next Post